Description:
Dorsal spines: 11 (3rd or 4th longest) Dorsal rays: 15-17; Anal spines: 3; Anal rays: 8.
Moderately elongate body with truncate or slightly emarginate caudal fin.
Head body and fins pale, covered with numerous large brown or brownish yellow spots, the largest about the size of the pupil, those on the front of the head smaller than
those on the operculum and body. Pectoral fins pale with small dark spots on the rays. Posterior edge of the caudal fin with a distinct white margin.
Size:
Maturity: Lm 20 cm TL. Range 19 -? cm TL. Max Length: 47 cm TL, commonly to 35 cm TL.
Habitat and Ecology:
Inhabits seagrass beds or on silty sand bottoms, often in turbid water, around isolated small rock outcrops, dead coral or soft coral (depth 2-200 m). Juveniles are common
in water depths to 80 m. Feeds on fish and benthic invertebrates primarily crabs and prawns. Thought to form seasonal spawning aggregations.
Fishery Status:
This species is not protected or subject to fishery regulations. It is caught in the handline fishery, unclear as to how abundant it is due to identification problems with E. chlorostigma.
Notes:
E. areolatus is often confused with E. chlorostigma, which is also covered with brown spots and has a truncate or emarginate caudal fin with a white posterior margin.
E. chlorostigma has modally one more dorsal- and pectoral-fin ray and smaller, more numerous, dark brown spots, with the largest dark spots on body about half of the size
of the pupil. The spots are closer together, with the pale interspaces forming a network on the head, body and median fins.
References:
Bray, D.J. (2018). Epinephelus areolatus in Fishes of Australia, http://fishesofaustralia.net.au/home/species/4663 (05/01/19)
Craig, M.T. et al. (2011). Groupers of the World - a field and market guide. NISC (Pty) Ltd, South Africa. ISBN: 978-1-920033-11-8
Froese, R. & D. Pauly. (Eds.) (2018). FishBase. http://www.fishbase.se/summary/Epinephelus-areolatus (05/01/19).
Heemstra, P.C. & Randall, J.E. (1993). Groupers of the World. Vol. 16 FAO Species Catalogue. FAO Fisheries Synopsis No. 125, Volume 16. FIR/S125 Vol. 16
Nair, R. & To, A. (2018). Epinephelus areolatus. The IUCN Red List 2018: http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T132774A46629518.en. (05/01/19).
Citation:
Nevill, J.E.G. (2019). Epinephelus areolatus, Areolate grouper. Seychelles Seatizens. www.seatizens.sc. https://seatizens.sc/species/epinephelus-areolatus-forsskal-1775/ (edited 25/07/22).
pin up azerbaycan yukle: pin up casino azerbaycan – pin up az
pin-up kazino https://azerbaijancuisine.com/# pin up 306
pin-up 141
https://northern-doctors.org/# mexico pharmacy
mexican pharmaceuticals online: mexican pharmacy northern doctors – medication from mexico pharmacy
buying from online mexican pharmacy mexican pharmacy mexican rx online
mexican drugstore online: northern doctors – mexico pharmacies prescription drugs
buying prescription drugs in mexico: mexican northern doctors – mexico pharmacy
п»їbest mexican online pharmacies Mexico pharmacy that ship to usa best online pharmacies in mexico
https://northern-doctors.org/# mexican pharmaceuticals online
https://northern-doctors.org/# mexico pharmacy
pharmacies in mexico that ship to usa: northern doctors pharmacy – pharmacies in mexico that ship to usa
buying prescription drugs in mexico online northern doctors pharmacy pharmacies in mexico that ship to usa
mexican rx online: mexican northern doctors – pharmacies in mexico that ship to usa
https://northern-doctors.org/# buying prescription drugs in mexico online
mexico drug stores pharmacies: mexican pharmacy online – purple pharmacy mexico price list
https://northern-doctors.org/# purple pharmacy mexico price list
purple pharmacy mexico price list: mexican pharmacy northern doctors – mexican rx online
purple pharmacy mexico price list: mexican pharmacy northern doctors – mexico pharmacies prescription drugs
purple pharmacy mexico price list mexican pharmacy online pharmacies in mexico that ship to usa
https://northern-doctors.org/# purple pharmacy mexico price list
п»їbest mexican online pharmacies mexican pharmacy northern doctors buying from online mexican pharmacy
http://northern-doctors.org/# mexico drug stores pharmacies
http://northern-doctors.org/# medication from mexico pharmacy
https://northern-doctors.org/# mexican online pharmacies prescription drugs
I appreciate the humor in your analysis! For those interested, here’s more: FIND OUT MORE. What do you think?
http://northern-doctors.org/# mexico pharmacy
http://northern-doctors.org/# mexican pharmacy
https://northern-doctors.org/# mexican mail order pharmacies
https://northern-doctors.org/# purple pharmacy mexico price list
buying prescription drugs in mexico mexican northern doctors п»їbest mexican online pharmacies
http://northern-doctors.org/# mexican mail order pharmacies
п»їbest mexican online pharmacies cmqpharma.com mexico drug stores pharmacies
medicine in mexico pharmacies online mexican pharmacy mexican mail order pharmacies
http://canadapharmast.com/# canada online pharmacy
india pharmacy mail order online pharmacy india top 10 online pharmacy in india
top 10 pharmacies in india: best online pharmacy india – pharmacy website india
http://foruspharma.com/# purple pharmacy mexico price list
india online pharmacy: top 10 pharmacies in india – india pharmacy
canadian pharmacy online: prescription drugs canada buy online – best canadian online pharmacy reviews
legit canadian pharmacy online online canadian pharmacy review canadian pharmacy near me
medication from mexico pharmacy: mexico pharmacy – pharmacies in mexico that ship to usa
http://foruspharma.com/# medicine in mexico pharmacies
india pharmacy mail order world pharmacy india best online pharmacy india
canadian pharmacy ltd: recommended canadian pharmacies – escrow pharmacy canada
mail order pharmacy india: reputable indian pharmacies – п»їlegitimate online pharmacies india
http://indiapharmast.com/# indian pharmacy paypal
Paxlovid buy online: buy paxlovid online – п»їpaxlovid
https://paxloviddelivery.pro/# paxlovid for sale
can i get generic clomid without a prescription: can you get generic clomid prices – can i get clomid pills
https://doxycyclinedelivery.pro/# how much is doxycycline in south africa
amoxicillin 500mg cost: amoxicillin 500mg capsules – amoxicillin online no prescription
http://ciprodelivery.pro/# buy cipro online
http://ciprodelivery.pro/# ciprofloxacin mail online
buy cipro online: cipro 500mg best prices – cipro
can i get generic clomid no prescription: get generic clomid price – can i buy generic clomid without prescription
clomid without a prescription: can you get clomid without dr prescription – buying generic clomid without insurance
doxycycline rx coupon: cost of doxycycline – doxycycline india pharmacy
doxycycline 50: doxycycline over the counter south africa – order doxycycline online
п»їpaxlovid: п»їpaxlovid – п»їpaxlovid